The artwork titled “Studies of the sexual act and male sexual organ” was created by Leonardo da Vinci around 1492 in Milan, Italy. This artwork is executed in ink on paper and is part of the High Renaissance art movement. Measuring approximately 27.3 by 20.2 centimeters, this piece is classified as a sketch and study.
In the artwork, there are a series of detailed anatomical drawings that are meticulous and precise. At the center, there is a sectioned drawing of a female torso, intricately showing the internal organs in what appears to be a side view. The careful linework and shading showcase Leonardo’s deep understanding of human anatomy and his ability to render it with exceptional detail. Alongside the central figure, there are a number of smaller studies dedicated to the male genitalia, highlighted with the same degree of anatomical precision and clarity. Each sketch is accompanied by annotations, presumably written in Leonardo’s characteristic mirror-writing, which often included his observations and thoughts about the subject matter.
This collection of anatomical sketches reflects Leonardo da Vinci’s relentless pursuit of understanding the human body and the biological processes within it. It encapsulates his approach to blending art with scientific inquiry, thus making significant contributions to both fields. Beyond its scientific value, the artwork offers a glimpse into the methods employed by Leonardo and exemplifies the emphasis on empirical observation and detailed documentation characteristic of Renaissance humanism.