The artwork titled “Study of a central church” is a design conceived by the renowned artist Leonardo da Vinci around the year 1488 in Milan, Italy. This work is executed in chalk and ink on paper, demonstrating Da Vinci’s explorations during the Early Renaissance period. The artwork’s dimensions measure 24 by 19 centimeters. As a piece of design art, it is preserved in the Bibliotheque de l’Institut de France located in Paris, France.
The artwork displays a meticulously crafted study of a church with a central plan, demonstrating Da Vinci’s keen interest in architectural design and geometric harmony. Prominently featured is a central dome, surrounded by smaller structures, possibly chapels, each capped with its own dome. Da Vinci’s precision and attention to detail are apparent in the elaborate ornamentation and proportionate layout of the structure.
Adjacent to the dome, various geometric patterns are visible, which might represent floor plans or design elements that reveal Da Vinci’s systematic approach to architectural planning. The sketches, accompanied by texts possibly discussing architectural principles or measurements, show the master’s dual engagement with both the artistic and scientific aspects of design. These notes, typical of Da Vinci’s works, are written in his characteristic mirror writing style.
In addition to the central church design, there are smaller studies and sketches that appear to be related to the main structure, providing insight into Da Vinci’s iterative process. The overall composition conveys a sense of both artistic exploration and technical inquiry, hallmarks of Da Vinci’s multifaceted genius.
