Created by Max Ernst in 1945 during his time in the United States, the artwork titled “Temptation of St. Anthony” is an oil painting on canvas. Distinguished as part of the Surrealism movement and categorized as a symbolic painting, this piece reflects the evocative and often enigmatic style associated with this period and genre.
The artwork is a complex tableau, swirling with fantastical, somewhat nightmarish imagery that depicts the intense and chaotic struggle of St. Anthony against various forms of temptation. It is filled with surreal and grotesque figures, merging the organic with the monstrous, set against a dark, turbulent landscape. The various elements, composed of twisted, otherworldly shapes and forms, evoke a sense of conflict and turmoil, capturing the inner torment and psychological struggle that the painting seeks to portray. The use of light and shadow, along with the vivid, intricate detailing, enhances the dramatic and surreal quality of the scene.