The artwork titled “The Antonine column originally, at the time of Sixtus V, and after restoration” was created by Giovanni Battista Piranesi and belongs to the Neoclassicism art movement. It falls under the genre of design. The artwork portrays different stages of the Antonine column, specifically how it appeared originally, during the time of Sixtus V, and following its restoration.
The artwork is composed of detailed architectural illustrations depicting variations of the Antonine column across different historical periods. The primary focus is on three tall, ornate columns set on robust bases. Each column is intricately carved and decorated, displaying differing states of completion and preservation. Detailed inscriptions and measurements accompany the illustrations, providing historical context and technical information on the columns’ dimensions and features. The central part of the artwork highlights a richly inscribed plaque, emphasizing the scholarly and historical significance of the architectural depictions. The meticulous lines and shading reflect Piranesi’s mastery in capturing the grandeur and historical evolution of Roman architecture through his neoclassical lens.