“The Death of Mary (Fragment),” by the esteemed artist Duccio, is a religious painting created between 1308 and 1311 using tempera on wood. This artwork belongs to the Proto-Renaissance movement and forms part of the renowned “Maesta” series.
The artwork poignantly captures the solemn event of Mary’s death, focusing on the emotional expressions of the figures surrounding her. Mary herself is depicted lying serenely, surrounded by disciples and other figures highlighted with golden halos, signifying their sanctity. The figures include bearded and elderly individuals, as well as younger men, all exhibiting profound grief and devotion. The setting is meticulously painted, with architectural elements in the background suggesting a sacred and enclosed space. The use of color, notably the deep blue of Mary’s robe and the warm tones of the figures’ garments, enhances the emotional weight and sacred atmosphere of the scene. The detailing and composition reflect Duccio’s masterful technique and the Byzantine influences characteristic of the Proto-Renaissance period.
