“The Fall of Icarus,” created by Marc Chagall in 1975 in Saint-Paul-de-Vence, France, is an oil painting on canvas belonging to the Surrealism art movement. This mythological painting, measuring 213 x 198 cm, is currently housed at the Georges Pompidou Center in Paris, France.
The artwork encapsulates the dramatic descent of Icarus, a figure from Greek mythology known for his ill-fated attempt to escape Crete by flight, which ultimately led to his downfall. Chagall’s surrealistic style is evident in his whimsical and dreamlike portrayal of the scene. In the upper portion, one can see Icarus with his wings aflame, plummeting from the sky with a look of despair on his face. Meanwhile, the canvas is dominated by contrasting hues of vibrant red and muted blues and greens, depicting the chaos and commotion among the onlookers on the ground. The painting’s background merges abstract and figurative elements, enhancing the surreal atmosphere. Chagall’s characteristic floating figures, expressive movement, and rich color palette effectively convey a sense of tragic beauty and tumult, making “The Fall of Icarus” a remarkable piece of mythological storytelling through art.