The artwork, titled “The Fall of Phaeton,” was created by Michelangelo in 1533 in Rome, Italy. This sketch and study, done using ink on paper, exemplifies the Mannerism (Late Renaissance) art movement. It measures 31.2 x 21.5 cm and is currently housed in the British Museum in London, UK.
In “The Fall of Phaeton,” Michelangelo masterfully portrays the mythological tale of Phaeton, son of the sun god Helios, who loses control of the chariot of the sun. The artwork is a dynamic composition filled with movement and dramatic tension, characteristic of Mannerist art. The figures and horses are rendered in intricate detail, showcasing Michelangelo’s exceptional skill in anatomy and his ability to convey intense emotion and chaos. The composition is arranged so that the viewer’s eye is drawn primarily to the center, where the tumultuous action of Phaeton’s fall is depicted with compelling realism. The surrounding sketches underscore the mythological tragedy, contributing to the overall narrative and emotional impact of the piece.