“The Favourites of Emperor Honorius,” an artwork created circa 1883 by John William Waterhouse, is an exemplary piece from the Romanticism art movement. This oil on canvas history painting, measuring 205 x 119.3 cm, is housed in the Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA) in Adelaide, Australia.
The artwork depicts a historical scene where Emperor Honorius, dressed in regal attire, is seated on an ornate chair in a grand, classical interior. The focus is drawn to the pigeons, seemingly adored by the Emperor, as they are gathered around him on the floor and perched on his arm and chair. In the background, several figures clad in elaborate robes appear to bow and pay respects to the Emperor, highlighting a sense of reverence and ritual. The setting features classical architectural elements such as columns and patterned flooring, enhancing the historical and cultural context of the scene. Waterhouse’s meticulous attention to detail and use of rich, warm colors contribute to the painting’s narrative depth and atmospheric quality.