The artwork titled “The Fire of Rome, 18 July 64 AD,” created by Hubert Robert in 1785, belongs to the Rococo art movement and is a notable example of a history painting. This distinguished piece is currently housed in the Musée Malraux (MuMa) in Le Havre, France.
The artwork vividly portrays the catastrophic fire that ravaged Rome on the night of July 18, 64 AD. Dominated by intense fiery hues, the painting captures the chaos and drama of the historical event. Central to the composition is an arched bridge above steps leading from a canal, with flames and smoke engulfing the structures in the background. Figures are depicted in frantic motion, some gesturing in despair while others appear to be in flight or engaging in the frantic efforts of rescue and escape. The artwork skillfully conveys a sense of urgency and tragic grandeur, characteristic of Hubert Robert’s masterful use of dramatic light and shadow.
