“The Infanta (Standing Woman)” is an artwork by Salvador Dali, created in 1961. Despite Dali being primarily known for his Surrealist works, this particular piece is associated with the Abstract Expressionist movement. The genre of the artwork is classified as a portrait, which marks a departure from the figuration Dali is most renowned for, giving an insight into the breadth of his artistic exploration during that period.
Examining the artwork reveals a complex interplay of forms, colors, and seemingly spontaneous brushstrokes, a hallmark of the Abstract Expressionist movement. The portrait does not strive for a realistic depiction, but rather provides an abstract representation of a figure, possibly a woman as suggested by the title. The piece is dominated by a rich earthy palette punctuated with vibrant splashes of red and green, creating a dynamic visual tension across the composition. In keeping with the Abstract Expressionist ethos, the work prioritizes emotional intensity and spontaneity over meticulous depiction. The layers of paint, the energetic line work, and the abstract forms all combine to engage the viewer in an emotional and psychological exploration. The signature of the artist is prominently visible in the upper right-hand quadrant, adding a personal touch to the artwork. Through “The Infanta (Standing Woman),” Salvador Dali not only showcases his versatility as an artist, but also his capacity to imbue abstract forms with a sense of depth, intrigue, and emotion.
