The Martyrdom of St. Symphorian (1834) by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

The Martyrdom of St. Symphorian - Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres - 1834

All Artwork Images

Artwork Information

TitleThe Martyrdom of St. Symphorian
ArtistJean Auguste Dominique Ingres
Date1834
Mediumoil,canvas
Dimensions407 x 339 cm
Art MovementNeoclassicism
Current LocationCathédrale Saint-Lazare d'Autun, Autun, France

About The Martyrdom of St. Symphorian

“The Martyrdom of St. Symphorian,” painted by Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres in 1834, is an oil on canvas artwork emblematic of the Neoclassical movement. The artwork measures an impressive 407 by 339 centimeters and depicts a religious scene. It is currently housed within the Cathédrale Saint-Lazare d’Autun in Autun, France, contributing to its cultural and historical resonance within the context of religious art.

The artwork portrays an intense and dramatic moment which is characteristic of the Neoclassical taste for themes drawn from history and ancient mythology that resonate with moral virtue and stoicism. The central figure, St. Symphorian, can be seen in a white robe, extending his arms towards the heavens in a gesture of martyrdom, which conveys his divine faith and fortitude in the face of daunting adversity. He is cast as the embodiment of spiritual strength and stands in stark contrast to his imminent execution, depicted by the surrounding figures who appear agitated, with some displaying expressions of anger or fear. This juxtaposition between the somber fate of St. Symphorian and the emotional turmoil of the crowd encapsulates the dramatic essence of religious sacrifice.

The composition as a whole is meticulously orchestrated, with Ingres’ masterful use of light highlighting the protagonist against the tumultuous backdrop of his persecutors. Figures in various poses and states of emotion create a dynamic tableau, while the architecture and surroundings set the stage for this tragic scene. The rich color palette and the careful attention to the folds of the garments, the musculature of the figures, and the expressive faces all contribute to a scene of poignant drama. As a result, Ingres delivers not just a visual representation but an evocative narrative that invites contemplation on faith, nobility, and the human condition.

Other Artwork from Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres

More Neoclassicism Artwork

Scroll to Top