“The Meaning of Night” is an oil painting on canvas created by the renowned artist RenĂ© Magritte in 1927 while he was in Paris, France. The artwork measures 139 by 105 centimeters and is part of the Surrealism art movement. It is considered a symbolic painting and currently resides in the Menil Collection in Houston, Texas, United States.
The artwork portrays a mysterious and symbolic scene. In the foreground, a man dressed in a dark overcoat and bowler hat faces forward with a serene, enigmatic expression, his eyes closed as if in contemplation or slumber. Behind him stands another figure, almost a mirror image, though with his back turned, creating a sense of duality or reflection. The setting is surreal, a desolate beach with patches of white cloud-like formations on the ground, contributing to the dreamlike atmosphere. Additionally, there is a peculiar, almost unsettling presence of a disembodied, hand grasping what seems to be masses of hair or unknown organic forms, further intensifying the surreal and enigmatic quality of the composition. The overall scene evokes a sense of the uncanny and invites viewers to ponder the deeper meanings and symbolic underpinnings of night and identity.