“The Ox,” painted by Joseph Stella in 1929, is an exemplary work of the Precisionism art movement and falls under the animal painting genre. The artwork features the majestic portrayal of an ox, whose grandiose white form dominates the canvas with a serene yet commanding presence.
The ox’s massive head occupies the upper part of the artwork, showcasing its monochromatic white color contrasted against a deep blue sky. Its eyes and horns are sharply defined in black, giving a striking contrast and intensity to the animal’s visage. The lower part of the artwork presents a depiction of vast, undulating fields, perhaps suggesting a pastoral landscape. These fields are rendered with the same precision and clear lines characteristic of the Precisionism movement, emphasizing structured and geometric forms. Overall, “The Ox” marries naturalistic themes with an emphasis on clarity and form, embodying both the strength and tranquility of the animal within its rural habitat.