The artwork, titled “The Praying Jew (Rabbi of Vitebsk),” was created by Marc Chagall in 1914. Executed in oil on canvas, this piece measures 104 by 84 cm and is recognized as part of the Cubism art movement. It is categorized under the genre of religious painting and is currently housed in the Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago, Illinois, USA.
In the artwork, a Jewish man is depicted in deep prayer, wearing traditional religious garments. The figure dons a tallit (prayer shawl) draped over his shoulders, along with tefillin, which are bound on his head and arm. The man’s beard and forehead are illuminated, contrasting with the darker background, bringing focus to his devout expression. The use of geometric forms and the abstraction typical of Cubism are evident in the angular lines and fragmented shapes, which add a sense of solemnity and introspection to the composition. The muted color palette, primarily consisting of blacks, whites, and earthy tones, enhances the contemplative atmosphere of the piece.
