“The Return of Odysseus (Homage to Pintoricchio and Benin)” is a literary painting by Romare Bearden, created in 1977. The artwork belongs to the art movements of Cubism and Neo-Expressionism and is part of Bearden’s “Odysseus” series. The painting draws inspiration from classical themes, blending them with stylistic influences from both the Renaissance artist Pintoricchio and the traditional art of Benin.
The artwork depicts a scene of dynamic movement and interaction among figures, characterized by vibrant color blocks and geometric forms typical of Cubism. A striking blue-toned figure is positioned centrally, seemingly in motion, while other figures in muted hues and varied postures surround him, creating a vivid narrative tableau. The background incorporates both abstract elements and identifiable motifs, such as the sail of a ship, suggesting a scene from Odysseus’ storied return. Distinct expressions and body language infused with Neo-Expressionist influences animate the scene, reflecting the emotional undertones of the mythological tale. The overall composition is a harmonious fusion of cultural references and modernist techniques, illustrating Bearden’s mastery in bridging historical art forms with contemporary visual language.
