“The Return of the Beautiful Gardener (Homage to women)” is a symbolic painting created by Max Ernst in 1967 in Paris, France. The artwork, which is categorized under the Surrealism art movement and measures 164 by 130.5 cm, is an oil painting on canvas. This notable piece of art is currently housed in the Menil Collection located in Houston, Texas, US.
The artwork portrays a surreal and symbolic scene. In the forefront, a central figure of a woman suggests the homage to women that the title references. She is depicted in a fantastical manner, which is characteristic of Surrealism, where forms and shapes often diverge from reality. A prominent feature is her circular, blue-bordered black face, emphasizing the abstract nature of the depiction. Her body blends into the environment with a fluidity that is typical of Ernst’s style. Behind her, there is a large, partially sketched figure, which appears to be a mythical or symbolic entity drawn with minimalistic lines, adding depth and intrigue to the composition. The background is understated, allowing the figures to dominate the viewer’s attention. The intricate interplay of colors and shapes invites viewers to delve into the rich, symbolic meanings embedded within the artwork.