“The Roman antiquities, t. 1, Plate XLII. Plan of the Baths of Diocletian,” an etching crafted by Giovanni Battista Piranesi in 1756, exemplifies the Neoclassical art movement and is classified within the genre of design. This artwork originates from Italy and is part of the series “Le antichità Romane.”
The artwork is an intricately detailed plan of the Baths of Diocletian, one of ancient Rome’s grandest baths. The etching captures the architectural complexity of the baths, highlighting its various sections and structures with meticulous precision. The plan includes various buildings and spatial arrangements, demonstrating Piranesi’s extensive knowledge of Roman architecture. The combination of precise line work and detailed representation renders the artwork both an artistic marvel and a valuable historical document.