The artwork titled, “The Roman antiquities, t. 2, Plate XXI. Urn of marble found in the burial chamber above (figures carved from Barbault),” was created by the renowned artist Giovanni Battista Piranesi in 1756 in Italy. Executed in the medium of etching, this work is part of the Neoclassicism art movement and belongs to the genre of design. The artwork is included in the artwork series known as “Le antichità Romane.”
The artwork meticulously depicts an architectural floor plan of a mausoleum, revealing the elaborate design and structural nuances of ancient Roman burial practices. The etching showcases a symmetrical layout with intricate detailing, characterized by labeled sections such as “L,” “R,” “Q,” and “M,” among others. The diagrammatic representation also includes a legend at the bottom, providing descriptions and explanations of various marked areas. The piece exemplifies Piranesi’s prowess in capturing classical antiquities through precise and detailed engravings, reflecting the grandeur and complexity of Roman architecture.
