The artwork, titled “The Roman antiquities, t. 2, Plate XXIV. Columns with their capitals, architrave, frieze and cornice existing under the arches inside the Mausoleum of Constance,” is an etching by Giovanni Battista Piranesi, created in 1756 in Italy. It belongs to the Neoclassicism art movement and falls under the genre of design. The artwork is part of the series “Le antichitĂ Romane.”
The artwork beautifully illustrates the detailed architectural elements of Roman antiquities found within the Mausoleum of Constance. The composition meticulously depicts columns with ornate capitals, an architrave, frieze, and an intricately carved cornice. The etching technique employed by Piranesi showcases the textures and details of the ancient designs with great precision. The arrangement and rendering reflect Piranesi’s expertise and deep appreciation for classical architecture, serving not only as an artistic masterpiece but also as an archaeological record of Roman heritage.