The artwork titled “The Roman antiquities, t. 3, Plate LII. View of the back side of the Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella” was created by Giovanni Battista Piranesi. Rendered in the medium of etching, this notable piece belongs to the art movement of Neoclassicism and falls under the genre of cityscape. It is part of the series “Le antichità Romane.”
The artwork depicts a detailed and evocative view of the back side of the Mausoleum of Cecilia Metella in Rome. Dominating the composition is the prominent cylindrical structure of the mausoleum, constructed from robust, evenly cut stones, and adorned with classical decorative motifs along the upper frieze. The edifice stands imposing and monumental, reflecting the grandeur and enduring strength of ancient Roman architecture. Surrounding the mausoleum are the remnants of walls and structures, partially overgrown with foliage, that extend into the distance under a dynamic and textured sky filled with clouds. The interplay of light and shadow, along with meticulous attention to architectural details, invites viewers to appreciate both the artistic mastery of Piranesi and the historical significance of the depicted monument.