The artwork, titled “The Roman antiquities, t. 4, Plate XVI. A view of the portion of the ship built and planted before the Travertine substructures of the Temple of Aesculapius Tiber Island,” is an exquisite etching crafted by Giovanni Battista Piranesi. Belonging to the Neoclassicism art movement, this cityscape forms part of the series “Le antichità Romane.” The piece captures a detailed architectural view, showcasing the grandeur and historical depth of Roman antiquities.
The etching presents a meticulously detailed portrayal of Roman architecture, specifically focusing on the Travertine substructures of the Temple of Aesculapius on Tiber Island. A bridge, central to the composition, spans the artwork, its towering arches and robust construction reflecting Piranesi’s skill in depicting architectural majesty and intricate details. The surrounding buildings, constructed in classical style, exhibit the characteristic Roman stonework and aged textures. Below the bridge, the calm waters of the Tiber River are interspersed with ancient ruins and fragments, evoking a sense of historical continuity and the passage of time. The setting sun casts dramatic shadows, enhancing the texture and depth of the scene. The overall mood of the artwork is one of reverence and admiration for Rome’s architectural legacy.