The artwork, titled “The Roman antiquities, t. 4, Plate XXXV. Great Vista of some of the first order of the Doric of the Theatre of Marcellus,” was created by Giovanni Battista Piranesi. Utilizing the medium of etching, this piece belongs to the Neoclassicism art movement and falls under the design genre. It is part of the series “Le antichità Romane.”
The artwork presents an intricate architectural depiction of the Doric order as seen in the Theatre of Marcellus. It includes detailed sketches and measurements that highlight various structural elements of the theatre, such as columns, architraves, and decorative friezes. The precision in the etching reflects Piranesi’s dedication to classical architecture, embodying the neoclassical fascination with ancient Roman antiquities. The piece serves not only as an artistic creation but also as a scholarly study, exemplifying the blend of artistry and analytical accuracy that is characteristic of Piranesi’s work.