“The Spanish Ballet,” painted by Édouard Manet in 1862 in Paris, France, is an oil-on-canvas artwork that falls under the Realism art movement and is classified as a genre painting. Currently housed in the Philips Collection in Washington, DC, US, this piece portrays a group of Spanish dancers engaged in what appears to be an energetic and dynamic performance.
The artwork captures an ensemble of dancers in colorful traditional Spanish attire. The scene is set on a stage, with figures positioned at various places, suggesting moments in a lively dance routine. Two male dancers, adorned in elaborate costumes with fitted jackets and hats, accompany two female dancers who wear vibrant, voluminous dresses accented by distinct patterns. The central female dancer strikes a graceful pose, one arm raised above her head, evoking the expressiveness and vigor of the dance. Another woman sits at the left, wrapped in a heavy cloak, perhaps resting or watching the ongoing performance. In the background, musicians contribute to the atmosphere, immersed in playing instruments. The lighting and detailed brushwork bring forth a sense of movement and realism, characteristic of Manet’s style, effectively conveying the spirited nature of the Spanish ballet.