“The Sphinx Defeated,” an artwork by Gustave Moreau, created circa 1878, is an oil painting on board. This mythological painting belongs to the Symbolism art movement and is currently held in a private collection. The artwork portrays a dramatic and mythological scene, a key characteristic of the genre.
In the artwork, a robust rock formation dominates the scene, creating a dramatic backdrop with its rugged cliffs and narrow canyon. Perched on the precipice, a man, seemingly victorious, is positioned beside a column, his demeanor reflective and contemplative. Below him, two lifeless bodies are draped over the cliff’s edge, adding a poignant and somber mood to the scene. The sphinx, a mythical creature with a woman’s head and a lion’s body, lies defeated at the base of the cliff. The intense and vivid depiction of the characters, along with the intricate detailing and dark, moody palette, evoke a sense of tragedy and victory intermingled. The artwork captivates with its rich symbolism and intricate composition, emblematic of Moreau’s style.
