The artwork titled “The Story of Nastagio degli Onesti (I), from The Decameron, by Boccaccio” is an illustration by Sandro Botticelli, created in 1483 using tempera. This masterful piece belongs to the Early Renaissance art movement and measures 138 x 83 cm. Currently housed in the Museo del Prado in Madrid, Spain, it exemplifies Botticelli’s skillful illustration techniques and his ability to convey narrative through visual art.
In the artwork, a dramatic scene unfolds within a forest glade. At the center of the composition, a woman in distress, partially undressed and scantily covered, is frantically gesturing towards two men on her left, pleading for help. The men, dressed in period attire, appear indifferent or hesitant. To the right, a horseman in resplendent armor and a red flowing cape charges towards the woman with an upraised sword, while a white dog bites at the woman’s garment, heightening the sense of pursuit and urgency. The forest is depicted with tall, vertically aligned trees, leading the viewer’s eye into the depth of the landscape, which opens up to reveal a distant, serene seascape. The contrast between the calm sea and the turbulent scene in the foreground accentuates the tension inherent in this visual storytelling.