The artwork titled “They Sing for the Composer” was created by the esteemed artist Francisco Goya, approximately between the years 1796 and 1797. This piece was crafted using a combination of wash, ink, and paper and is categorized within the Romanticism movement. Pertaining to the genre of caricature, it is part of the “Album of Madrid” series.
Upon examining the artwork, one can observe a dynamic scene depicted in a sketch-like manner. The piece features a group of individuals gathered around what appears to be a sheet of music. The central figure, presumably the composer, has a particularly emphasized, elongated face, which suggests he is the focal point of both the group’s attention and the caricature’s satire. Surrounding this central figure are other characters who appear to be vocally performing, conveyed through their open mouths and expressive facial gestures. Their features are exaggerated, lending a sense of amusement and ridicule that is commonly associated with caricature art. The use of monochromatic tones with strong contrasts between light and dark allows for the figures to stand out and reinforces the overall dramatic quality typical of Romanticism. The spontaneity and fluidity of the strokes imply movement, giving life to the portrayed ensemble as if caught in the very act of creation and performance. The inscription at the bottom, although not entirely legible, suggests a direct reference or commentary related to the scene or the individuals it represents.
This piece, with its exaggerated expressions and gestural quality, reveals an aspect of Goya’s artistic range, showcasing his ability to capture human follies and societal quirks through his masterful use of ink and wash.
