Three-handed Theotokos (c.1350) by Orthodox Icons

Three-handed Theotokos - Orthodox Icons - c.1350

Artwork Information

TitleThree-handed Theotokos
ArtistOrthodox Icons
Datec.1350
Art MovementLate Byzantine/Palaeologan Renaissance (c. 1261–1453)
Current LocationHilandar Monastery, Mount Athos, Greece

About Three-handed Theotokos

The artwork, entitled “Three-handed Theotokos,” originates from around the year 1350 and is an example of the Late Byzantine/Palaeologan Renaissance art movement, which spanned from approximately 1261 to 1453. Created by the artist known as “Orthodox Icons,” the piece belongs to the genre of icons and is specifically part of the “Virgin Mary, Mother of God” series. Currently, the artwork is housed in the Hilandar Monastery on Mount Athos in Greece.

The artwork depicts the Theotokos, or Mother of God, holding the Christ Child. It is characteristic of Byzantine iconography, with rich, vivid colors and intricate details. The halos surrounding the figures are ornately decorated, indicative of the sanctity of the subjects. The icon prominently features three hands, which gives it its name. The additional third hand, a feature attributed to a legend involving Saint John of Damascus, is rendered in a naturalistic style, adding to the visual complexity and theological symbolism of the piece. The overall composition is framed by an elaborate border, enhancing its reverence and aesthetic value within the religious artistic tradition.

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