The artwork “To Beauty” by Otto Dix, created in 1922, is situated in the Von der Heydt Museum in Wuppertal, Germany. This self-portrait and genre painting is part of the Expressionism art movement. The painting, which captures the essence of the era with a distinctive stylistic approach, is notable for its dramatic and somewhat disconcerting representation of individuals in a social setting.
In “To Beauty,” Otto Dix employs rich and dark tones to depict a decadently decorated interior space, suggesting a scene of nightlife, possibly a cabaret or a nightclub. At the center of the composition stands a stern man, presumed to be a self-portrait of the artist, dressed in a gray suit with a tensed expression, clutching a telephone receiver. Surrounding him are various figures, each showcasing distinct expressions and activities: a formally dressed couple engages in a languorous dance to the left, a seated black musician with drum and cymbal set appears to be playing, and a provocatively posed woman stands near the back, mingling with other shadowy figures. Additionally, a peculiar floating head of a ornate woman with exaggerated features adds a surreal element to the scene. The juxtaposition of these figures within the architectural pillars frames a visually complex representation of the disorienting and fragmented character of society in the post-World War I Weimar Republic.