The artwork “Venus comforts Amor” is an 18th-century oil painting on canvas by French artist Francois Boucher, dated to 1751. Measuring 108 by 84 centimeters, this piece is a quintessential example of the Rococo art movement and is categorized under mythological painting. The work is currently housed in the National Gallery of Art, located in Washington, DC, US.
The painting depicts Venus, the Roman goddess of love, as she tenderly interacts with Amor, also known as Cupid, the god of desire, erotic love, attraction, and affection. Venus is shown in a reclined pose, her body angled towards the viewer with a palette of soft, glowing flesh tones that exemplify Rococo’s fascination with sensuality and the play of light on skin. The delicate pastel colors and the fluidity of the drapery contribute to the overall sense of grace and lightness. Amor, recognizable by his wings and bow, appears to be consoled by Venus, suggesting a narrative of maternal care and affection within the mythological context.
Adding to the romantic and pastoral mood of the artwork are additional amorini (little cupids) and doves, which are traditional symbols of love. The composition is embraced by a verdant landscape, with trees and foliage framing the central figures, and contributes to the idyllic and peaceful atmosphere. The cascading drapery, soft curves, and gentle interaction between the figures evoke a dreamlike quality, emblematic of the Rococo style’s delight in the ornate and the whimsical. Boucher’s masterful handling of the brush and his use of color and texture enhance the overall sense of harmony and beauty in the artwork.