The artwork “View of Collioure” by André Derain was created in 1905 and is affiliated with the Divisionism and Neo-Impressionism movements. This landscape genre painting is characterized by its vibrant colors and bold division of colors, reflective of the stylistic elements of the mentioned art movements.
The painting depicts a bright and colorful scene of Collioure, a small coastal town in the south of France. In this landscape, Derain utilizes strong, expressive brushstrokes and a vivid color palette dominated by yellows, blues, and reds. The scene shows a series of houses with orange-tiled rooftops nestled among rolling hills dotted with green trees. In the background, the blue waters of the sea meet the sky with less distinction between them, creating an almost dream-like quality. The use of color is not naturalistic but instead emphasizes the emotional and expressive potential of color, which was typical of Divisionism and Neo-Impressionism. The painting is energetic and appears to radiate with the warmth of the Mediterranean sun, capturing the essence and atmosphere of Collioure. Derain’s choice of hues and his technique of applying paint in distinct dabs and strokes exhibit the influence of Divisionism, aiming to integrate separate colors optically to increase luminosity and vibrancy.