The artwork, titled “Village Slums,” was created by Grant Wood in 1937 and belongs to the Regionalism art movement. It is a landscape genre artwork that depicts a rustic, rural scene typical of the artist’s oeuvre.
The artwork portrays a bleak and wintry scene in a village setting. Snow covers the ground and rooftops, blanketing the entire village in a cold, monochromatic hue. A central feature of the artwork is a hand water pump, around which various outhouses are arranged, highlighting the simplicity and austerity of rural life in the era depicted. The buildings are modest and show the characteristics of slum-like conditions, with dark, weathered facades that blend into the gloomy, overcast atmosphere. Pathways through the snow connect the structures, and the footprints visible in the snow underscore the human activity within this modest village. This work effectively captures the harshness of rural existence during this historical period, evoking a sense of both community and struggle.