Honoré Daumier was a French artist and caricaturist born in 1808. He is best known for his satirical and politically charged drawings and lithographs, which often skewered and critiqued the social and political landscape of 19th-century France. Daumier's work was highly influential and has been praised for its incisive wit and keen observation of human behavior. In addition to his satirical works, Daumier was also a skilled painter and sculptor, creating a wide range of works that encompassed both political commentary and more traditional subjects. His work continues to be celebrated for its sharp insight and enduring relevance.
1. Emmanuel Arago
- Artwork Name: Emmanuel Arago
- Year: 1869
The artwork titled "Emmanuel Arago," created by Honore Daumier in 1869, belongs to the Realism art movement and is categorized as a caricature. Currently housed in the Château de Compiègne, located in Compiègne, France, the artwork humorously depicts exaggerated facial features of two figures engaged in a handshake, with noticeable large heads and distinct expressions, capturing the essence of Daumier's satirical style.
2. Charles Henri Vernuel, Admiral
- Artwork Name: Charles Henri Vernuel, Admiral
The artwork titled "Charles Henri Vernuel, Admiral" is a portrait created by the artist Honoré Daumier, associated with the Realism art movement. The artwork portrays a detailed and expressive bust of Charles Henri Vernuel, capturing his likeness with a focus on realistic representation. Rendered with skillful attention to texture and facial expression, the piece reflects Daumier's capacity to convey character and personality through sculptural form. The artwork stands as a testament to Daumier's artistic prowess and his commitment to the Realist genre.
3. Montalembert
- Artwork Name: Montalembert
- Year: 1850
- Dimensions: 34.9 x 23.7 cm
The artwork "Montalembert," created by Honore Daumier in 1850, is a caricature rendered in the Realism art movement. Measuring 34.9 x 23.7 cm, the piece depicts a satirical scene featuring a central figure with a halo, surrounded by floating cherubim-like heads. The composition portrays the figure in a celestial setting, with a prayerful expression, underscored by a sense of ridicule. Currently housed in the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France, the artwork exemplifies Daumier's skillful blend of social commentary and artistic prowess.
4. General Changarnier
- Artwork Name: General Changarnier
The artwork, named "General Changarnier," was created by the artist Honoré Daumier and belongs to the Realism art movement. It is a caricature and is currently housed in the Château de Compiègne, Compiègne, France. The drawing is a satirical representation of General Changarnier, depicted with exaggerated features, characteristic of Daumier's incisive and humorous style. The general's head is exaggerated in size, capturing a confident and somewhat pompous demeanor, while his body is rendered disproportionately smaller, emphasizing the caricatural intent to mock or critique the subject.
5. André-marie-jean-jacques Dupin (dupin The Elder)
- Artwork Name: André-marie-jean-jacques Dupin (dupin The Elder)
- Year: 1832
- Dimensions: 15.2 x 15.2 x 9.2 cm
6. Jacques Lefevre (1773-1856), Banker, Deputy, Regent of the Banque de France
The artwork titled "Jacques Lefevre (1773-1856), Banker, Deputy, Regent of the Banque de France" is a sculpture by Honoré Daumier, belonging to the Realism art movement. Currently housed in the Musée d'Orsay in Paris, France, the artwork portrays Jacques Lefevre with a distinct attention to his sculptural features, capturing realistic facial expressions and attire indicative of his status. The piece exemplifies the Realist commitment to depicting individuals in a true-to-life manner, eschewing idealization in favor of authentic representation.
8. Joachim-Antoine-Joseph Gaudry, Magistrate
- Artwork Name: Joachim-Antoine-Joseph Gaudry, Magistrate
- Year: 1832
10. The Intoxication of Silène
- Artwork Name: The Intoxication of Silène
- Year: 1848 - 1850
- Medium: charcoal,pencil
12. The Laundress
- Artwork Name: The Laundress
- Year: c.1860 - c.1861; France
- Medium: oil,panel
- Dimensions: 49 x 33.5 cm
13. The Lawyers
- Artwork Name: The Lawyers
- Year: 1854 - 1856
- Medium: oil,panel
- Dimensions: 12.7 x 13.65 cm
16. The Nocturnal Travellers
- Artwork Name: The Nocturnal Travellers
- Year: c.1842 - c.1847
- Medium: oil,wood
- Dimensions: 28 x 19 cm
17. And the Two Great Remnants Consoled Each Other
- Artwork Name: And the Two Great Remnants Consoled Each Other
- Year: 1866
18. Jean-Claude Fulchiron (1774-1859), Deputy, Peer of France, and Poet
- Artwork Name: Jean-Claude Fulchiron (1774-1859), Deputy, Peer of France, and Poet
- Year: 1832
- Medium: clay
20. Jean-Marie Fruchard (1788-1872), Deputy
- Artwork Name: Jean-Marie Fruchard (1788-1872), Deputy
- Year: 1833
- Medium: clay
22. Jean-Marie Harle, Harle father (1765-1838), Deputy
- Artwork Name: Jean-Marie Harle, Harle father (1765-1838), Deputy
- Year: 1833
23. Jean-Marie-Joseph Deville
- Artwork Name: Jean-Marie-Joseph Deville
- Year: 1849
- Dimensions: 32.1 x 23.5 cm
24. Jean-Ponce-Guillaume Viennet (1777-1868), Deputy, Peer of France and Academician
- Artwork Name: Jean-Ponce-Guillaume Viennet (1777-1868), Deputy, Peer of France and Academician
- Year: 1832 - 1833
- Medium: clay
27. Advice to a Young Artist
- Artwork Name: Advice to a Young Artist
- Year: 1860
- Medium: oil,canvas
- Dimensions: 41 x 33 cm
28. A Famous Cause
- Artwork Name: A Famous Cause
- Year: 1862 - 1865
- Medium: pencil,watercolor
- Dimensions: 43 x 26 cm
33. Alexandre-Simon Pataille, Magistrate and Deputy
- Artwork Name: Alexandre-Simon Pataille, Magistrate and Deputy
35. Arrival of the Special Commissioner in Alsace Coco Romieu
- Artwork Name: Arrival of the Special Commissioner in Alsace Coco Romieu
- Year: 1850
The artwork titled "Arrival of the Special Commissioner in Alsace Coco Romieu," created by Honore Daumier in 1850, is a caricature executed within the Realism art movement. The piece humorously depicts the arrival of a pompous official, holding a paper labeled "L'ERE DES CESARS" (The Era of the Caesars), surrounded by lively, exaggerated figures symbolizing the local populace. This work is housed in the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France. The composition effectively captures the social and political commentary characteristic of Daumier's style.
36. Attorney Reading
- Artwork Name: Attorney Reading
- Medium: oil,canvas
- Dimensions: 41.3 x 33 cm
The artwork titled "Attorney Reading," painted by Honore Daumier, is an oil on canvas painting that embodies the Romanticism movement. With dimensions of 41.3 by 33 centimeters, it belongs to the genre of genre painting and is currently held in a private collection. The piece depicts an attorney engrossed in reading, characterized by broad and expressive brushstrokes that capture the somber and introspective mood of the scene. The play of light and shadow highlights the solitary figure amidst an undefined architectural background, evoking a sense of contemplation and quiet intensity.
37. Auguste Gady
- Artwork Name: Auguste Gady
- Year: 1833
The artwork, titled "Auguste Gady," is a sculpture created by the renowned artist Honoré Daumier in 1833. It belongs to the Realism art movement and is currently housed in the Musée d'Orsay in Paris, France. The sculpture presents a vivid and expressive bust, characterized by its detailed, lifelike representation of the subject's stern and contemplative facial expression. Crafted with meticulous attention to realism, the artwork showcases Daumier's skill in capturing the human condition and emotions through a tangible medium, embodying the principles of the Realism genre.
38. Augustus Ganneron Hippolyte (1792-1847), industrialist and MP
- Artwork Name: Augustus Ganneron Hippolyte (1792-1847), industrialist and MP
- Medium: clay
The artwork, a clay sculpture titled "Augustus Ganneron Hippolyte (1792-1847), industrialist and MP," is a notable creation by the esteemed artist Honoré Daumier, associated with the Realism art movement. The sculpture portrays a bust of Augustus Ganneron Hippolyte, capturing his distinguished persona as an industrialist and Member of Parliament with striking verisimilitude. The piece is characterized by its detailed textural quality and lifelike representation, emblematic of the Realism genre. This distinguished sculpture is housed in the Musée d'Orsay in Paris, France.
39. A Wagon of the Third Class
- Artwork Name: A Wagon of the Third Class
- Year: 1862
- Medium: oil,canvas
- Dimensions: 67 x 93 cm
"A Wagon of the Third Class," created by Honoré Daumier in 1862, is an oil on canvas painting embodying the Realism movement. The artwork measures 67 x 93 cm and is executed in the genre painting style. It is currently housed at the National Gallery of Canada in Ottawa. The artwork poignantly depicts passengers in the third class compartment of a train, illustrating the somber and weary expressions of individuals from different walks of life. The use of light and shadow accentuates the palpable sense of fatigue and resignation among the figures, capturing the harsh realities of 19th-century lower-class travel.
40. A Wagon of the Third Class
- Artwork Name: A Wagon of the Third Class
- Year: c.1862 - c.1864
- Medium: charcoal,ink,watercolor,paper
"A Wagon of the Third Class," created by Honore Daumier around 1862-1864, exemplifies realism through its meticulous use of charcoal, ink, and watercolor on paper. This genre painting, housed in the Walters Art Museum in Baltimore, showcases the stark reality of third-class railroad travel in 19th-century France. The artwork portrays its passengers—women, children, and elderly individuals—imbued with lifelike expression and a sense of fatigue, capturing a candid moment of everyday life with a profound sense of humility and humanity. The somber tones and detailed depiction are indicative of Daumier's critical eye on social issues and his depiction of the human condition.
41. Babinet Deciding to Go off the Sun
- Artwork Name: Babinet Deciding to Go off the Sun
The artwork, titled "Babinet Deciding to Go off the Sun," is a caricature created by the artist Honoré Daumier, associated with the Realism art movement. It is housed at the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France. The artwork humorously depicts a figure in exaggerated motion, seemingly attempting to extinguish the sun with a comically large snuffer, a critique underscored by Daumier's satirical style.
42. Barker at a fair booth
- Artwork Name: Barker at a fair booth
- Medium: oil,panel
The artwork, "Barker at a Fair Booth," painted by Honore Daumier, exemplifies the Realism movement through its portrayal of a common scene with authenticity and detail. Created using oil on panel, the piece falls under the genre painting category, capturing a vivid slice of everyday life. The artwork depicts a fair barker standing confidently with crossed arms, surrounded by figures in the shadowy background, thereby evoking the lively and robust atmosphere of a bustling fair. The use of dramatic lighting and dark tones enhances the realistic and somewhat gritty nature of the scene, characteristic of Daumier's keen observation of social settings and human behavior.
43. Baron Jacques-Antoine-Adrien Delort (1773-1846), General and Deputy
- Artwork Name: Baron Jacques-Antoine-Adrien Delort (1773-1846), General and Deputy
- Year: 1833
- Medium: clay
The artwork, titled "Baron Jacques-Antoine-Adrien Delort (1773-1846), General and Deputy," was sculpted by the renowned artist Honoré Daumier in the year 1833. Executed in clay and firmly situated within the Realism art movement, this piece is classified as a sculpture. The work is housed in the esteemed Musée d'Orsay located in Paris, France. The sculpture portrays the likeness of Baron Jacques-Antoine-Adrien Delort, capturing the essence of his stern and determined visage with meticulous detail, characteristic of Daumier's skill in rendering expressive forms.
44. Joyful Song Performed by M. Cobden
- Artwork Name: Joyful Song Performed by M. Cobden
The artwork titled "Joyful Song Performed by M. Cobden" is a caricature crafted by Honore Daumier, an illustrious artist from the Realism art movement. Currently housed in the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France, this piece humorously depicts three figures in exaggerated, whimsical postures. The central figure shows enthusiasm and animation, while the characters flanking either side display contrasting body languages, capturing a scene filled with lively, satirical expression characteristic of Daumier's keen observation and artistic wit.
45. Jules Favre
- Artwork Name: Jules Favre
- Year: 1849
- Dimensions: 32.4 x 25.1 cm
The artwork titled "Jules Favre," created by Honore Daumier in 1849, belongs to the Realism art movement and is a caricature measuring 32.4 x 25.1 cm. This piece is located in the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France. The artwork humorously portrays Jules Favre with exaggerated features, utilizing Daumier's keen observational skills to blend artistry with social commentary characteristic of the caricature genre.
46. Larabit
- Artwork Name: Larabit
- Year: 1849
- Dimensions: 33.5 x 23.5 cm
The artwork, titled "Larabit," was created by the esteemed artist Honoré Daumier in 1849, and belongs to the Realism art movement. The piece is a caricature, meticulously rendered with dimensions of 33.5 by 23.5 cm, and currently resides in the Château de Compiègne, Compiègne, France. This caricature exemplifies Daumier's prowess in depicting the character and essence of his subjects through exaggerated features, contributing significantly to the genre's development during that period.
47. Laurent Cunin, Also Called Cunin-Gridaine, (1787-1859), Deputy and Peer of France
- Artwork Name: Laurent Cunin, Also Called Cunin-Gridaine, (1787-1859), Deputy and Peer of France
- Year: 1832
- Medium: clay
The artwork titled "Laurent Cunin, Also Called Cunin-Gridaine, (1787-1859), Deputy and Peer of France" was created by the renowned artist Honoré Daumier in 1832. This sculpture, fashioned from clay, belongs to the Realism art movement and is categorized as a sculpture genre. The artwork is currently housed in the prestigious Musée d'Orsay in Paris, France. The sculpture vividly captures the features of Laurent Cunin-Gridaine with a strikingly expressive and detailed representation, likely evoking both the character and social stature of the historical figure it depicts.
48. Leaving School
- Artwork Name: Leaving School
- Year: c.1847 - c.1848
- Medium: oil,panel
"Leaving School," created by Honore Daumier circa 1847-1848, is an oil on panel artwork that belongs to the Realism art movement and falls under the genre painting category. Currently held in a private collection, the artwork depicts a group of children in a moment of transition as they exit their school. The use of deep, rich colors and shadows conveys a sense of immediacy and authenticity, capturing the everyday life of its young subjects with poignant realism.
49. Léon Faucher
- Artwork Name: Léon Faucher
- Dimensions: 36.2 x 25 cm
The artwork "Léon Faucher" by Honore Daumier, a prominent figure in the Realism movement, is a caricature measuring 36.2 x 25 cm. It is currently housed at the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France. The depiction showcases a stylized and exaggerated figure, likely intended for satirical purposes, standing prominently against a backdrop of a detailed urban landscape. This particular piece exemplifies Daumier's adept skill in infusing humor and social commentary through his artistry.
50. Léon Faucher
- Artwork Name: Léon Faucher
- Year: 1849
- Dimensions: 31.1 x 19.8 cm
The artwork titled "Léon Faucher," created by artist Honoré Daumier in 1849, exemplifies the Realism movement through the genre of caricature. Executed with dimensions of 31.1 x 19.8 cm, this caricature portrays Léon Faucher, offering a satirical and exaggerated representation reflective of Daumier's keen observational skills and social commentary. The artwork is presently housed in the Château de Compiègne in Compiègne, France, further enriching the cultural and historical significance of this period piece.